Is China safe for tourists?+
Yes. Violent street crime against foreigners is rare, and walking at night in major cities is normal. The realistic risks are traffic, scams, and losing a phone.
What are the common tourist scams?+
The tea ceremony scam (a friendly stranger leads you to an overpriced tea house), the fake “closed today” at attraction entrances, unsolicited “guides” at stations, and taxi drivers who refuse the meter. All are avoidable with the rules below.
How do I avoid the tea scam?+
Never enter a tea house, bar or gallery suggested by someone who approached you on the street. If you are already inside and presented with an enormous bill, refuse to pay and call 110.
What is the emergency number in China?+
110 for police, 120 for ambulance, 119 for fire. English-speaking operators are not guaranteed; a hotel or guide calling on your behalf is faster.
Is the water safe?+
Tap water is not drinkable anywhere. Bottled water is ¥2–3. Ice in restaurants and chain cafés is made from filtered water and is fine.
Do I need travel insurance?+
Yes. Foreigners pay medical costs up front, and a hospital deposit can be several thousand yuan. Insurance also covers the trip cancellation risk of a visa refusal.
Is it safe to walk at night?+
In cities, yes. Use normal caution with your phone, avoid unlit parks late at night, and use DiDi rather than unmarked cars.
What about air pollution?+
Winter in northern cities can be poor. Check the AQI daily, and shift outdoor days if it exceeds 150. Masks help; the risk for a short trip is low.
Can I drink alcohol in public?+
Yes, technically. Drinking in parks and on the street is common in summer. Public drunkenness is frowned upon rather than illegal.
What if I lose my passport?+
Report to the local police station for a loss certificate, then apply for an emergency travel document at your embassy or consulate. Keep a photo of the passport page separate from the passport — it cuts the process in half.