How do I buy high-speed train tickets in China as a foreigner?+
Register on the official 12306 app or English site with your passport name exactly as printed, complete real-name verification, and pay with Alipay or an international card. Tickets release 15 days before departure at 08:00 Beijing time. Your passport is the ticket at the gate — no printing needed.
What if my passport verification fails on 12306?+
You must complete verification in person at a station ticket counter with your passport. Do it on arrival day, not departure day.
How early should I arrive at a Chinese train station?+
45–60 minutes. Stations are airport-sized, security is at the main entrance, and gates close five minutes before departure without waiting.
Is it better to fly or take the train in China?+
Train for anything under 1,200 km. Beijing–Shanghai is 4h18 city-centre to city-centre; the flight takes longer door to door once you add transfers and security.
Can I use Uber in China?+
No. Uber sold its China business to DiDi in 2016. DiDi has an English interface and can be used inside Alipay without a separate account.
How do Chinese metros work for tourists?+
Buy a single-journey ticket from a machine (cash or QR), or use the Transport QR inside Alipay, which works on most city networks. Fares are ¥3–10. Trains run 05:30–23:00.
Are taxis safe in China?+
Yes, if you use the official rank and the meter is running. Ignore anyone approaching you inside a terminal offering a taxi. Fares are cheap; tipping is not expected.
Can I bring luggage on Chinese trains?+
Yes. Officially 20 kg for adults and 130 cm total dimensions on high-speed trains, rarely enforced. You must lift your own case onto the end-of-carriage rack — there are no porters.
Do Chinese trains run on time?+
Yes, punctuality is excellent. Delays over 20 minutes are unusual and usually weather-related.
How do I get from the airport to the city?+
Metro if you are light on luggage and arriving before 22:00; taxi from the official rank (¥80–220 depending on city); or a pre-booked car from ¥280, which includes a meet-and-greet and removes the payment question.
What is the fastest way between Beijing and Xi’an?+
High-speed rail, 4h20, departing Beijing West. Roughly every 30 minutes.